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Fe-Mn-sepiolite as an effective heterogeneous Fenton-like catalyst for the decolorization of reactive brilliant blue

Chengyuan SU,Weiguang LI,Xingzhe LIU,Xiaofei HUANG,Xiaodan YU

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 1,   Pages 37-45 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0729-y

Abstract: A study of the decolorization of reactive brilliant blue in an aqueous solution using Fe-Mn-sepiolite as a heterogeneous Fenton-like catalyst has been performed. The Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectra of the catalyst showed bending vibrations of the Fe-O. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns of the catalyst showed characteristic diffraction peaks of α-Fe O , γ-Fe O and MnO. A four factor central composite design (CCD) coupled with response surface methodology (RSM) was applied to evaluate and optimize the important variables (catalyst addition, hydrogen peroxide dosage, initial pH value and initial dye concentration). When the reaction conditions were catalyst dosage= 0.4 g, [H O ]= 0.3 mL, pH= 2.5, [reactive brilliant blue] = 50 mg·L , and volume of solution= 500 mL at room temperature, the decolorization efficiency of reactive brilliant blue was 91.98% within 60 min. Moreover, the Fe-Mn-sepiolite catalyst had good stability for the degradation of reactive brilliant blue even after six cycles. Leaching of iron ions (<0.4 mg·L ) was observed. The decoloring process was reactive brilliant blue specific via a redox reaction. The benzene ring and naphthalene ring were first oxidized to open ring; these were then oxidized to the alcohol and carboxylic acid. The reactive brilliant blue was decomposed mainly by the attack of ·OH radicals including surface-bound ·OH radicals generated on the catalyst surface.

Keywords: Fe-Mn-sepiolite catalyst     heterogeneous Fenton-like     reactive brilliant blue     homogeneous precipitationmethod     hydroxyl radical    

Evaluation of precipitation behavior of zirconium molybdate hydrate

Liang ZHANG, Masayuki TAKEUCHI, Tsutomu KOIZUMI, Izumi HIRASAWA

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 1,   Pages 65-71 doi: 10.1007/s11705-013-1314-9

Abstract: In order to prevent this accumulation, we have developed a new method based on the controlled reaction

Keywords: spent nuclear fuel     zirconium molybdate hydrate     cleaning method     accumulation    

A simple and cheap method for preparation of coupled ZrO2/ZnO with high photocatalytic activities

WANG Zheng, ZHANG Bingru, LI Fengting

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 4,   Pages 454-458 doi: 10.1007/s11783-007-0072-7

Abstract: Coupled ZrO/ZnO photocatalyst was prepared with a simple precipitation method with cheap raw

Keywords: objective     ZrO/ZnO photocatalyst     photocatalyst     precipitation     degradation    

Effect of a less permeable stronger soil layer on the stability of non-homogeneous unsaturated slopes

Nabarun DEY, Aniruddha SENGUPTA

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 6,   Pages 1462-1475 doi: 10.1007/s11709-020-0674-8

Abstract: It is observed that a less permeable, stronger silty sand layer in an otherwise homogeneous sandy soilNo shear band is found to initiate in a homogeneous sandy soil slope, whereas for a non-homogeneous slopeA discontinuity of the shear zone is also observed for the case of a non-homogeneous soil slope.The factor of safety of a non-homogeneous, unsaturated soil slope decreases because of the less permeable

Keywords: non-homogeneous slope     stronger soil layer     factor of safety     centrifuge model test     unsaturated soils    

An analytical method for calculating torsional constants for arbitrary complicated thin-walled cross-sections

DU Baisong, GE Yaojun, ZHOU Zheng

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 3,   Pages 293-297 doi: 10.1007/s11709-007-0038-7

Abstract: In this paper, an analytical method is proposed for calculating torsional constants for complicated thin-walledThis method uses the free torsional theory and the principle of virtual work to build governing equilibriumAll the torsional functions can be easily obtained from these homogeneous linear equations, and torsionalcomplicated thin-walled cross-section is given as a valid numerical example to verify the analytical method, which is much more accurate and simpler than the traditional finite element method.

Keywords: homogeneous     complicated thin-walled     numerical example     advantage     torsional function    

Control of homogeneous charge compression ignition combustion in a two-cylinder gasoline direct injection

WANG Zhi, WANG Jianxin, SHUAI Shijin, MA Qingjun, TIAN Guohong

Frontiers in Energy 2007, Volume 1, Issue 3,   Pages 311-315 doi: 10.1007/s11708-007-0045-3

Abstract: Homogeneous charge compression ignition (HCCI) has challenges in ignition timing control, combustion

Keywords: Homogeneous     control     combustion     consumption     extension    

Liquid discharge plasma for fast biomass liquefaction at mild conditions: The effects of homogeneous

Sen Wang, Shiyun Liu, Danhua Mei, Rusen Zhou, Congcong Jiang, Xianhui Zhang, Zhi Fang, Kostya (Ken) Ostrikov

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 5,   Pages 763-771 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1896-y

Abstract: Different homogeneous catalysts are usually required for plasma-enabled biomass liquefaction to achieve

Keywords: discharge plasma     biomass liquefaction     catalyst     homogeneous catalysts    

Modeling radiative effects of haze on summer-time convective precipitation over North China: a case study

Xuying WANG, Bin ZHANG

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 4, doi: 10.1007/s11783-016-0840-3

Abstract: We modeled the impact of haze radiative effects on precipitation in North China.Convection was the key factor that whether precipitation was enhanced or suppressed.Precipitation was often suppressed where CAPE, RH and updraft velocities were high.The convection was stronger over places with precipitation enhancement over 30 mm.water vapor to rise to a higher level and thus further suppressed precipitation.

Keywords: Haze     Aerosol radiative effects     Convective precipitation    

Changes in hourly precipitation may explain the sharp reduction of discharge in the middle reach of the

Lin LUO, Zhongjing WANG

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 5,   Pages 756-768 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0563-7

Abstract: High temporal resolution precipitation (timescales between 1 and 4 h) data from the June to Septemberand significance of monotonic trends, and to find the change points in the mean and variance of the precipitationResults show that although the total amount of precipitation has slightly increased, the average rainfallThe study indicates that changes in hourly precipitation may be responsible for the sharp reduction of

Keywords: precipitation intensity     Mann-Kendall rank statistic     spatial and temporal distribution     climatic change    

Synthesis and characterization of magnesium hydroxide by batch reaction crystallization

Xingfu SONG, Shuying SUN, Dengke ZHANG, Jin WANG, Jianguo YU

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 4,   Pages 416-421 doi: 10.1007/s11705-011-1125-9

Abstract: Magnesium hydroxide with high purity and uniform particle size distribution was synthesized by the direct precipitationmethod using MgCl and NaOH as reactive materials and NaCl as additive to improve the crystallizationanalyzer, X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM) and Branauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) methodThe purity of products was analyzed by the chemical method.This simple and mild synthesis method was promising to be scaled up for the industrial production of

Keywords: magnesium hydroxide     direct precipitation method     industrial crystallization     particle size distribution    

Effects of compression ratio on the combustion characteristics of a homogeneous charge compression ignition

SONG Ruizhi, ZHOU Longbao, LIU Shenghua, LI Wei, HU Tiegang

Frontiers in Energy 2007, Volume 1, Issue 4,   Pages 463-467 doi: 10.1007/s11708-007-0068-0

Abstract: The effects of homogeneous charge compression ignition (HCCI) engine compression ratio on its combustion

Keywords: homogeneous     cylinder     combustion     compression     dimethyl    

Reactive adsorption desulfurization over a Ni/ZnO adsorbent prepared by homogeneous precipitation

Aihua KONG, Yanyu WEI, Yonghong LI

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 2,   Pages 170-176 doi: 10.1007/s11705-013-1322-9

Abstract: A high-performance Ni/ZnO adsorbent was prepared by homogeneous precipitation using urea hydrolysis and

Keywords: nickel     reactive adsorption     desulfurization     thiophene    

Application of transesterification for the production of biodiesel

Zhang Huaiyuan,Song Yuanda

Strategic Study of CAE 2010, Volume 12, Issue 1,   Pages 24-29

Abstract: Several transesterafication methods can be used to produce biodiesel, such as, homogeneous acid/basecatalysis, lipase-catalyzed reaction, supercritical method and solid acid/base catalysis.However each method has its advantages and disadvantages.Homogeneous acid/base catalysis is very fast and with high efficiency, but down-stream product is difficultSupercritical method is a new technology that is fast, and do not need catalyst.

Keywords: biodiesel     transesterification     homogeneous acid/base     solid acid/base     lipase     supercritical method    

Dynamic characteristics analysis of active constrained layer damping plate with various boundary conditions

Jing LU, Yu XIANG, Qiao NI

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2011, Volume 6, Issue 4,   Pages 449-455 doi: 10.1007/s11465-011-0240-0

Abstract: Then, this method was expanded to the ACLD plate with cantilever boundary condition by virtue of geometricanalogy method.Employing the extended homogeneous capacity precision integration approach, a high precision semi-analyticalmethod was proposed to analyze the dynamic characteristics of the ACLD plate with various boundary conditionsThe comparison with the literature results has verified the accuracy and effectiveness of the present method

Keywords: active constrained layer damping (ACLD) plate     dynamic characteristics     semi-analytical method     extendedhomogeneous capacity precision integration approach    

of vanadium and manganese from high-manganese containing vanadium wastewater by a solvent extraction-precipitation

Zishuai Liu, Yimin Zhang, Zilin Dai, Jing Huang, Cong Liu

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 5,   Pages 902-912 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1887-z

Abstract: In this study, an efficient and environmentally friendly method was developed to recover valuable metalsby using a solvent extraction-precipitation process.For the precipitation process, 91.05% of manganese was recovered as MnCO which meets the III grade standardTherefore, this study provides a novel method for the coextraction of V and Mn from HMVW.

Keywords: high-manganese containing vanadium wastewater     solvent extraction     carbonate precipitation     vanadium titano-magnetite    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Fe-Mn-sepiolite as an effective heterogeneous Fenton-like catalyst for the decolorization of reactive brilliant blue

Chengyuan SU,Weiguang LI,Xingzhe LIU,Xiaofei HUANG,Xiaodan YU

Journal Article

Evaluation of precipitation behavior of zirconium molybdate hydrate

Liang ZHANG, Masayuki TAKEUCHI, Tsutomu KOIZUMI, Izumi HIRASAWA

Journal Article

A simple and cheap method for preparation of coupled ZrO2/ZnO with high photocatalytic activities

WANG Zheng, ZHANG Bingru, LI Fengting

Journal Article

Effect of a less permeable stronger soil layer on the stability of non-homogeneous unsaturated slopes

Nabarun DEY, Aniruddha SENGUPTA

Journal Article

An analytical method for calculating torsional constants for arbitrary complicated thin-walled cross-sections

DU Baisong, GE Yaojun, ZHOU Zheng

Journal Article

Control of homogeneous charge compression ignition combustion in a two-cylinder gasoline direct injection

WANG Zhi, WANG Jianxin, SHUAI Shijin, MA Qingjun, TIAN Guohong

Journal Article

Liquid discharge plasma for fast biomass liquefaction at mild conditions: The effects of homogeneous

Sen Wang, Shiyun Liu, Danhua Mei, Rusen Zhou, Congcong Jiang, Xianhui Zhang, Zhi Fang, Kostya (Ken) Ostrikov

Journal Article

Modeling radiative effects of haze on summer-time convective precipitation over North China: a case study

Xuying WANG, Bin ZHANG

Journal Article

Changes in hourly precipitation may explain the sharp reduction of discharge in the middle reach of the

Lin LUO, Zhongjing WANG

Journal Article

Synthesis and characterization of magnesium hydroxide by batch reaction crystallization

Xingfu SONG, Shuying SUN, Dengke ZHANG, Jin WANG, Jianguo YU

Journal Article

Effects of compression ratio on the combustion characteristics of a homogeneous charge compression ignition

SONG Ruizhi, ZHOU Longbao, LIU Shenghua, LI Wei, HU Tiegang

Journal Article

Reactive adsorption desulfurization over a Ni/ZnO adsorbent prepared by homogeneous precipitation

Aihua KONG, Yanyu WEI, Yonghong LI

Journal Article

Application of transesterification for the production of biodiesel

Zhang Huaiyuan,Song Yuanda

Journal Article

Dynamic characteristics analysis of active constrained layer damping plate with various boundary conditions

Jing LU, Yu XIANG, Qiao NI

Journal Article

of vanadium and manganese from high-manganese containing vanadium wastewater by a solvent extraction-precipitation

Zishuai Liu, Yimin Zhang, Zilin Dai, Jing Huang, Cong Liu

Journal Article